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Hilsa shad (Tenualosa ilisha)
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Hilsa shad (Tenualosa ilisha) specimen
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Dorosomatidae

Hilsa shad

Tenualosa ilisha

Sixty Centimeters Dorosomatid Fish

  • Tropical
  • Regional distribution
  • Indian Ocean
  • South Asia
  • Southeast Asia
  • West Asia
  • Fusiform
  • Compressed cross-section
  • Large
  • Tropical fish

The ilish (Tenualosa ilisha) (Bengali: ইলিশ, romanized: iliś), also known as the ilishi, hilsa, pulasa, hilsa herring or hilsa shad, is a species of fish related to the herring, in the family Clupeidae. It is a very popular and sought-after food in the Bengal region and area, and is the national fish of Bangladesh and state fish of the Indian state of West Bengal. As of 2023, 97% of the world's total ilish supply originates in Bangladesh.

Maximum length
60 cm
Body shape
fusiform
Distribution
Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf eastward to Myanmar, including western and eastern coasts of India. Reported from the Gulf of Tonkin, Viet Nam (Ref. 9706 ). Reported in Tigris River basin and probably other rivers of southern Iran (Ref. 39702 ).
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

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